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aub_admin February 01, 1996 24 Views

Ethico‐Economic Institution of Zakah: An Instrument of Self‐Reliance and Sustainable Grassroot Development

Author & Affiliation

Professor Dr. Abul Hasan M. Sadeq
Founder & Founder Vice Chancellor
Asian University of Bangladesh (AUB)

Publication Info

Journal: Humanomics (International Journal of Ethics and Systems)
Vol: 12, Issue 2 | Date: 1 February 1996
Pages: 47–69

Abstract

Zakah is an important ethico‐economic institution in the Islamic code of life. It provides a mandatory mechanism for sharing societal resources in a Muslim community. It redistributes income and wealth, plays an important role in poverty alleviation, and thus can contribute to grassroot development. This paper analyzes Zakah's role in this context, and suggests how this institution can be made an instrument of self‐reliance and sustainable development of those who live below the poverty line. By transforming Zakah from a simple relief mechanism into a strategic tool for economic empowerment, the author argues that Muslim communities can foster a more equitable society and reduce long-term dependency on external aid.
Core Concepts: Zakah, Ethico-Economics, Poverty Alleviation, Wealth Redistribution, Self-Reliance, Grassroot Development, Sustainable Economics, AUB.